A Simple Guide to Heart Stent Surgery
Coronary angioplasty and stent placement, or heart stent surgery, is a minimally invasive treatment in which the doctor uses a stent to widen clogged or narrowed coronary arteries. The process eliminates blockages in the heart muscle, which is known to make heart attack and other cardiac diseases highly unlikely.
Understanding the Need for Heart Stents
The vessels that supply the heart with blood may narrow as plaque accumulates—a condition termed atherosclerosis. Such a limitation hampers blood circulation and may trigger chest pain (angina), breathing difficulties, or even a heart attack. If medications or lifestyle adjustments prove insufficient, physicians may advise a stent implant to widen the artery and restore adequate blood flow. When seeking the best stent operation in Agra, it is essential to turn to a center renowned for its advanced cardiac interventions and demonstrated success.
The Procedure: Step by Step
Heart stent surgery commences with coronary angiogram aiming at detecting blockages. When it is found, a superslim tube (microsream) with a bubble (also known as the balloon) in the end is then passed through the groin or the wrists and then to the blocked artery. The balloon is inflated to open the artery and a stent, which is a small tube made of metal like wires, is inserted to permanently maintain the opening. The balloon is the deflated then taken away leaving the stent behind.
Benefits and Recovery
The main advantage of a stent is that blood circulation is enhanced thereby improving symptoms of chest pains and decreasing chances of a heart attack. Stent placement normally has a faster recovery time, with many patients released in less than a day or two, and back to normal activities with a week.
Risks and Long-Term Care
Although stenting is less risky and less invasive in comparison to open-heart surgery, there are some risks associated with stenting such as bleeding, blood clot, or re-narrowing of an artery generating an effect known as restenosis. To mitigate against such risks, patients are generally prescribed anticoagulants after surgery and urged to live a healthy heart lifestyle. A heart specialist in Agra will also be able to assist in shaping your long-term care plan and allow proper monitoring after the procedure.
To get a consultation with experience and advanced cardiac care, visit Dr. C.R. Rawat at Agra Heart Centre. Rely on an experienced professional deep in stent procedures and cardiac care.